@ARTICLE{1320Krutz2011, AUTHOR = {Andreas Krutz and Alexander Glantz and Michael Frater and Thomas Sikora}, TITLE = {Rate-Distortion Optimized Video Coding using Automatic Sprites}, JOURNAL = {IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing}, YEAR = {2011}, MONTH = nov, PAGES = {1309--1321}, VOLUME = {5}, NUMBER = {7}, NOTE = {ISSN 1932-4553}, DOI = {10.1109/JSTSP.2011.2166247}, ABSTRACT = {Object-based video coding has been of interest for many years. Recent work by the authors has shown that a video coding system using background Sprites with automatic segmentation and background subtraction can indeed perform better than the H.264/AVC coder. In this paper, we extend this work by developing a rate-distortion optimization approach for an object-based coder. A key issue addressed by this approach is the joint choice of quantization parameters for the foreground and background. The performance of the resulting rate-distortionoptimized coder is far superior to that of H.264/AVC for source material with dominant global motion, across a range of bit rates.} }